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英语复合句的用法及解题技巧,英语复合句的用法及解题技巧范文

2014-5-9 16:47:13

5.____he might,he failed,A.Try as B.As try C.Tried as D.As tried 选A.为了强调让步的意义,表示出非常强烈的对照,用as或though引导的让步状语从句,从句的语序要作部分调整,即把句子受强调的表语、状语或动词原形置于从句的句首。如果表语是单数可数名词,移置句首时,名词前不用冠词。如:

(1)Much as I like it,I will not buy it.(2)Child as she is,she knows a lot of English.

6.Did the two boys look so much alike____no one could tell thema part?

A.and B.that C.as D.so that

选B.目的状语从句的表达:"主+谓+that(so that,in order that)+ 主+may(might,can,could,sho uldn`t等)+谓"。

7.____Mr Smith is well again,he can travel. A.Now that B.But that C.And that D.Since that

选A.now that相当于since。表示原因状语从句的连接词常见的有 because,as,since,now that,seeing that,considering that等。

8.It was____a hundred people looked lost in it. A.so large a room that B.so large a room C.such large a room thatD.a such large room

选A.引导结果状语从句:

so+adj(adv)+that从句so+adj+a(an)+n+that从句such+a(an)+ adj+n+that从句 表示"这样……(一个)……以至于……"。

9.The harder he worked,____he felt. A.happier B.the happier C.the happy D.the happiest 选B.the+比较级+主+谓,the+比较级+主+谓,意思是"越…… 越……"。

二、定语从句

定语从句是在复合句中使其修饰的某一名词或代词代表一个(些)或一类特 定的人或东西。在做定语从句 的练习时,首先应该找出先行词,然后再确定选择关系代词或关系副词。能够引导定语从句的关系代词和关系副词有 who,whom,whose,that,which,when,why,where。

1.She heard a terrible noise,____brought her heart into ber mouth.(M

A.it B.which C.this D.that

选B.在非限定性定语从句中,关系代词用which不能用that。

2.He paid the boy $ 10 for washing ten wiondows,most of____hadn`t cleaned for at least a y ear.(MET`90)

A.these B.those C.that D.which

选D.如果选A、B、C,整个句子不符合语法要求,因为有一个"逗号", 不是并列句,因此只能是一 个非限定性定语从句,在非限定性定语从句中关系代词一般用which。

3.His parents wouldn`t marry anyone____family was poor.(MET`88)

A.of whom B.whom c.of whose D.whose

选D.因为whose作family的定语。